➡️↩️[ DUT ]⬅️ 𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐒-𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐚𝐦𝐞𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬? 1️⃣ Scattering or shortly 𝐒-𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐚𝐦𝐞𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬 are defined as the ratio of the outgoing wave to the incoming wave at a port of a network. 2️⃣ 𝐒-𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐚𝐦𝐞𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬 are typically measured using a network analyzer (VNA).
Understanding basic S-parameters
![Understanding basic S-parameters S-parameters explained](https://www.idvorak.info/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/S-parameters-part-1-750x350.png)